Comparison · Like-for-like basis
Tokenisation vs. bank financing
Both structures are modelled on the same underlying portfolio — same market value, same rent and appreciation assumptions — so the only thing that changes is the capital structure: tokenised equity, which is non-recourse, versus conventional bank financing, which relies on secured debt with ongoing repayment obligations.
No Quick-View state found — both sides initialised from the same default portfolio.
Tokenisation
Upfront Capital Raised
$974,000
Cash to owner after issuance fees
Bank Financing
Loan Proceeds
$591,000
Loan amount net of upfront fees
Tokenisation
Annual Retained Rent
$0
From the un-tokenised portion
Bank Financing
Net Annual Cash Flow
$3,311
Rent after operating costs, less loan payments
Tokenisation outcome
Non-recourse equity- Structure
- Non-recourse equity
- Net Upfront Capital Raised
- $974,000
- Retained Equity
- $0
- Annual Retained Rent
- $0
- Effective Cost of Capital
- 12.3%
Because tokenisation is non-recourse, the owner monetises a portion of future economics rather than taking on a loan obligation. No debt service, no covenants, no lender recourse — the cost shows up as foregone future rent and appreciation.
Bank financing outcome
Secured loan- Structure
- Secured debt (recourse)
- Loan Amount
- $600,000
- Owner Equity Required
- $400,000
- Upfront Loan Fees
- $9,000
- Net Loan Proceeds
- $591,000
- Annual Rent After Operating Costs
- $52,500
- Annual Loan Payments (Principal + Interest)
- $49,189
- Net Annual Cash Flow After Loan Payments
- $3,311
- Reference Debt Rate
- 6.50%
Illustrative bank comparison assumptions: 60% LTV, 25-year amortisation, 6.50% interest rate, 1.5% upfront fees, 25% operating costs on gross rent.
Interpretation
- Tokenisation is non-recourse, whereas bank financing introduces secured debt obligations and ongoing repayment pressure.
- Tokenisation provides liquidity at a higher implied cost of capital than secured debt — but without covenants or lender recourse.
- Bank financing typically preserves more long-run upside, but requires debt service and covenant tolerance through the cycle.
- The right structure depends on desired liquidity, leverage tolerance, and how much control and downside exposure the owner wants to retain.